Antibiotics for prostatitis: a list of effective and inexpensive

antibiotic treatment for chronic prostatitis

Antibiotics for chronic prostatitis are prescribed to eliminate the bacterial factor that causes inflammation of the gland.

The goals of antibiotic therapy are to relieve symptoms, prevent complications, and restore normal prostate function.

Funds are prescribed by the attending physician based on the test results. The generalized name "antibiotics" means several groups of drugs of various compositions with pronounced antibacterial activity.

True antibiotics are substances of natural (natural) origin or their full synthetic analogues.

Classification of chronic prostatitis

There are three main forms of chronic prostatitis:

  1. Chronic bacterial prostatitisis ​​a lesion of the prostate gland associated with the development of pathogenic microflora. It proceeds with symptoms similar to those in acute prostatitis (pain during urination, the presence of pus and blood in the urine, and so on), but has more blurred (facilitated) manifestations.
  2. Chronic non-bacterial prostatitisis ​​a type of prostate lesion in a man, caused by causes other than pathogenic bacteria (for example, trauma or the formation of stones in the prostate), detected in the presence of infectious diseases. However, the name of the pathology concerns only the etiology of the disease, and not its course, since in the process of pathogenesis, the development of pathogenic microflora identical to other varieties of prostatitis is noted.
  3. Chronic asymptomatic prostatitisis ​​a pathology of the prostate gland caused by the presence of pathogenic microflora in the prostate area and is asymptomatic or almost asymptomatic. Important! If this type of disease is suspected, as a rule, detected during diagnosis on the basis of the presence of such pathological phenomena as leukocyturia and / or bacteriuria, additional diagnosis is necessary. This is due to the similarity of the course of chronic asymptomatic prostatitis with prostate cancer.

Thus, regardless of the type of chronic prostatitis, the use of antibiotic drugs is recommended in all cases. The drugs that are used in the appointment of therapeutic practice as drugs of choice will be discussed below. And you need to start by offering readers antibiotics for chronic prostatitis list.

What antibiotics are there?

In recent years, the resistance of bacteria to certain drugs has sharply increased, therefore, before starting antibiotic treatment for prostatitis in men, it is necessary to examine the patient for the entire STI group, and the pathogenic flora to determine the resistance of certain microorganisms to certain drugs.

What antibiotics to treat prostatitis at home? There are the following groups of antibacterial drugs (the best antibiotics for prostatitis in men):

  1. Penicillins.In the past, such antibiotics were actively used for inflammation of the prostate, with the advent of the most active antibacterial drugs, they practically lost their clinical significance, due to the increased number of negative bacteria resistant to penicillins.
  2. Macrolides.These antibiotics for prostatitis have a wide spectrum of action and low toxicity.
  3. Tetracyclines.Possess activity against gonococci, chlamydia, mycoplasma. More often used in the treatment of chronic infectious prostatitis caused by the above pathogens.
  4. Fluoroquinolones.Often used for the complex treatment of chronic inflammation of the prostate, and in acute uncomplicated inflammation of the prostate gland (efficiency up to 100%). They have high activity and low toxicity (they do not disturb the intestinal microflora).
  5. Cephalosporins.Actively used in the treatment of acute forms of bacterial prostatitis. These are good antibiotics for prostatitis, they have a broad spectrum of action and high activity against pathogenic bacteria.
inexpensive and effective antibiotics for prostatitis

At the same time, modern medicine uses antibiotics for prostatitis or other diseases due to their capabilities:

  • quickly destroy the source of the disease and eliminate inflammation;
  • produce substances that kill or stop the multiplication of bacteria and large viruses, but safe for the cells of the macroorganism;
  • act when applied externally (suppositories, ointments) and with other methods of administration: intramuscularly, orally, intravenously;
  • to fight simultaneously with many pathogens (broad spectrum antibiotics).

What are the most effective antibiotics

To cure or reduce the symptoms of infectious prostatitis, strictly adhere to your doctor's recommendations. Start the course only after the diagnosis, when the doctor understands the nature of the disease. Self-treatment at home is fraught with devastating consequences, malfunctioning of the body's systems.

Recommendations for antibiotic therapy

Side effects from antibiotics can be as troublesome as worsening prostatitis.

Typical disadvantages of each group of drugs:

  1. Penicillins: rash, dermatitis, diarrhea;
  2. Cephalosporins: diarrhea. Rash and fever are rare;
  3. Macrolides: nausea, vomiting. Sometimes colitis, cholestatic jaundice occurs;
  4. Fluoroquinolones: abdominal pain, diarrhea.

Diarrhea is the most common side effect of antibiotics. It is provoked by two reasons: an imbalance of the intestinal microflora, an overgrowth of bacteria called Clostridium difficile. It is possible to prevent and eliminate diarrhea by taking pro- and prebiotics in parallel.

Non-antibacterial therapy

In addition to antibiotics, the following treatments are used to successfully treat prostatitis, especially chronic prostatitis:

  • prostate massage is the best way to improve blood circulation and discharge of inflammatory secretions from the prostate gland;
  • physiotherapy;
  • non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - not used in parallel with fluoroquinolones;
  • herbal preparations;
  • alpha blockers.

In order to effectively cure a disease, it is necessary to carry out diagnostics that will show the type of bacteria that cause the disease in a particular patient, their sensitivity to medications. Based on the test results, the doctor decides with what means to treat chronic prostatitis or an acute form of the disease.